Vulnerability Assessment
SANS and the FBI have produced a
list of the top 10 most security vulnerabilities for UNIX systems:
http://www.sans.org/top20/
Ecora Auditor Professional provides many "out of the box" report
definitions that focus on the vulnerabilities identified by SANS and
the FBI.
-
RPC Vulnerability Assessment –
This report identifies systems running any number of Remote Procedure
Call (RPC) based services. RPC services is rated by SANS and the FBI
as the most exploited vulnerability for UNIX systems. This report
identifies any system running RPC services on the standard RPC
service ports. If the system is required to run the RPC services,
routinely check for patches related to these services.
-
SNMP Vulnerability Assessment –
This report identifies systems running Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP) processes. SNMP is rated by SANS and the FBI as the
fourth most exploited vulnerability for UNIX systems. If the system
is required to run SNMP services, routinely check for patches.
-
FTP Vulnerability Assessment –
This report identifies systems running file transfer protocol (FTP)
services. FTP is rated by SANS and the FBI as the fifth most commonly
exploited vulnerability. If FTP is required on the system, stay up to
date with the necessary patches from the operating system supplier.
If FTP services are not required, make the necessary changes to
/etc/inetd.conf to secure the system.
-
LPD Vulnerability Assessment –
This report identifies systems running Line Printer Daemon services
(LPD), rated by SANS and the FBI as seventh most exploited
vulnerability for UNIX. This vulnerability most known for denial of
service attacks. If LPD is required on the system, stay up to date
with the necessary patches from the operating system supplier. If LPD
services are not required, make the necessary changes to
/etc/inetd.conf to secure the system.